内容简介
本书充分吸收和借鉴了国内外优秀教材的特点,语言知识与语言技能并举,为英语口语的学习营造了真实丰富的语言环境,在提供生动多元的文化背景知识的同时,设计了形式多样的教学活动,寓教于乐。本书共分两个部分,各包含16个单元,每一单元中包括课前热身(学习导入问题)、语音知识(分为元音、辅音和字母组合的读音规则、句子重读等)、精选对话(七个不同方面的对话对章节进行全覆盖)、词汇、口语短句(近百条日常口语表达句式)、口语练习(着眼对章节内容的复习和常用口语的操练)、文化背景知识和课堂游戏(游戏方法新颖,适合课堂操作)。
本书可供高职高专公共英语教学使用,也可供意欲培养和提高英语口语交际能力的具有一定英语基础的自学者、专业技术人员、出国人员以及涉外工作者学习使用。
前 言
本书是为了满足高职高专英语教学改革的需求,根据教育部颁发的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》(以下简称《基本要求》)编写而成。本书可供高职高专公共英语教学使用,也可供意欲提高英语口语交际能力的具有一定英语基础的自学者、专业技术人员、出国人员以及涉外工作者学习使用。
本书在编写过程中,严格遵守《基本要求》中的"实用为主,够用为度"原则,力求教学内容新颖,突出学生实训演练和实际应用。
本书原则上供一学年使用,也可根据各高职院校教学安排灵活使用。全书分为两个部分,每个部分有十六个教学单元,每个单元由下面八个部分组成。
(1) Lead-in 通过一些有针对性和学生感兴趣的问题,导入单元主题。本书在导入环节的特色是列举了一些惯用语和常用句型以引导学生正确、灵活地使用语言,同时培养他们的发散思维。
(2) Warm-up Activities 包括语音和阅读两部分,语音部分旨在强化学生的基本语音和语调知识,并通过列举和听读一些相近的音素而更正学生易犯的读音、重音和语调错误,培养学生的语感。阅读部分精选了一些与该单元内容相关的短文或小故事,旨在使学生通过听读掌握读的技巧,同时也可作为背诵资料。
(3) Dialogues 由七个围绕本单元主题的情景对话按照循序渐进或对话的不同覆盖面(题材)排列组成,旨在为学生提供广泛的语言材料,并供教师有选择地使用。
(4) Vocabulary 包括该单元的重要词汇和词组,供学生查找。
(5) Useful Expressions 包括与该单元主题相关的惯用语,旨在为学生补充拓展语言资料。
(6) Exercises 分为四至五项。题目新颖、针对性和可操作性强,旨在帮助学生领会、掌握、复习和运用所学的语言素材。
(7) Culture Tips 为学生介绍了同该单元主题相关的一些风俗、文化及禁忌,旨在使学生了解文化差异,提高交际能力,避免语用失误。
(8) Class Activities 由小游戏组成,其中很多是英语国家的传统游戏,目的是活跃课堂气氛,使学生在游戏的同时,巩固本单元所学的知识并提高学习兴趣。
本书由房玉靖担任主编,刘晓春、马峥担任副主编,参加编写的人员还有刘芳、李韶辉、秦玉娜、和刘卓等。
编 者
目 录
SECTION I
Unit 1 Greetings and Introduction 1
Lead-in 1
Warm-up Activities 2
Dialogues 2
Vocabulary 4
Useful Expressions 5
Exercises 6
Culture Tips 8
Class Activities 9
Unit 2 Talking About the Weather 11
Lead-in 11
Warm-up Activities 12
Dialogues 12
Vocabulary 14
Useful Expressions 15
Exercises 15
Culture Tips 17
Class Activities 17
Unit 3 Asking the Way 19
Lead-in 19
Warm-up Activities 20
Dialogues 20
Vocabulary 22
Useful Expressions 22
Exercises 23
Culture Tips 25
Class Activities 26
Unit 4 Making a Telephone Call 27
Lead-in 27
Warm-up Activities 27
Dialogues 28
Vocabulary 31
Useful Expressions 31
Exercises 32
Culture Tips 34
Class Activities 35
Unit 5 Seeing a Doctor 37
Lead-in 37
Warm-up Activities 37
Dialogues 38
Vocabulary 41
Useful Expressions 41
Exercises 43
Culture Tips 45
Class Activities 45
Unit 6 Shopping 47
Lead-in 47
Warm-up Activities 47
Dialogues 48
Vocabulary 51
Useful Expressions 52
Exercises 53
Culture Tips 55
Class Activities 56
Unit 7 Food 59
Lead-in 59
Warm-up Activities 60
Dialogues 60
Vocabulary 63
Useful Expressions 63
Exercises 64
Culture Tips 66
Class Activities 67
Unit 8 At the Restaurant 69
Lead-in 69
Warm-up Activities 70
Dialogues 70
Vocabulary 73
Useful Expressions 73
Exercises 76
Culture Tips 78
Class Activities 78
Unit 9 Sports 79
Lead-in 79
Warm-up Activities 80
Dialogues 80
Vocabulary 83
Useful Expressions 84
Exercises 85
Culture Tips 87
Class Activities 87
Unit 10 Travel 89
Lead-in 89
Warm-up Activities 90
Dialogues 91
Vocabulary 94
Useful Expressions 94
Exercises 95
Culture Tips 96
Class Activities 97
Unit 11 At the Airport 99
Lead-in 99
Warm-up Activities 100
Dialogues 101
Vocabulary 104
Useful Expressions 104
Exercises 105
Culture Tips 107
Class Activities 108
Unit 12 Hobbies 109
Lead-in 109
Warm-up Activities 110
Dialogues 110
Vocabulary 113
Useful Expressions 113
Exercises 114
Culture Tips 115
Class Activities 116
Unit 13 Talking about the Past
and Future 117
Lead-in 117
Warm-up Activities 118
Dialogues 118
Vocabulary 121
Useful Expressions 121
Exercises 123
Culture Tips 124
Class Activities 124
Unit 14 Offering Help 127
Lead-in 127
Warm-up Activities 128
Dialogues 128
Vocabulary 131
Useful Expressions 132
Exercises 133
Culture Tips 135
Class Activities 135
Unit 15 Thanks and Gratitude 137
Lead-in 137
Warm-up Activities 137
Dialogues 138
Vocabulary 140
Useful Expressions 140
Exercises 142
Culture Tips 143
Class Activities 144
Unit 16 Saying Goodbye 145
Lead-in 145
Warm-up Activities 145
Dialogues 147
Vocabulary 149
Useful Expressions 149
Exercises 150
Culture Tips 151
Class Activities 151
SECTION II
Unit 1 Holidays 153
Lead-in 153
Warm-up Activities 153
Dialogues 154
Vocabulary 157
Useful Expressions 157
Exercises 158
Culture Tips 160
Class Activities 160
Unit 2 Parties 161
Lead-in 161
Warm-up Activities 162
Dialogues 162
Vocabulary 166
Useful Expressions 166
Exercises 167
Culture Tips 170
Class Activities 171
Unit 3 Entertainment 173
Lead-in 173
Warm-up Activities 173
Dialogues 174
Vocabulary 177
Useful Expressions 178
Exercises 180
Culture Tips 183
Class Activities 184
Unit 4 On Campus 185
Lead-in 185
Warm-up Activities 186
Dialogues 186
Vocabulary 189
Useful Expressions 189
Exercises 190
Culture Tips 192
Class Activities 193
Unit 5 Renting an Apartment 195
Lead-in 195
Warm-up Activities 196
Dialogues 196
Vocabulary 199
Useful Expressions 200
Exercises 201
Culture Tips 203
Class Activities 204
Unit 6 Making an Appointment 205
Lead-in 205
Warm-up Activities 206
Dialogues 206
Vocabulary 210
Useful Expressions 210
Exercises 211
Culture Tips 213
Class Activities 213
Unit 7 Making a Reservation 215
Lead-in 215
Warm-up Activities 216
Dialogues 216
Vocabulary 219
Useful Expressions 219
Exercises 221
Culture Tips 223
Class Activities 224
Unit 8 Making an Apology 225
Lead-in 225
Warm-up Activities 226
Dialogues 226
Vocabulary 229
Useful Expressions 229
Exercises 231
Culture Tips 233
Class Activities 233
Unit 9 Opinions 235
Lead-in 235
Warm-up Activities 236
Dialogues 236
Vocabulary 240
Useful Expressions 240
Exercises 242
Culture Tips 244
Class Activities 245
Unit 10 Advice and Suggestions 247
Lead-in 247
Warm-up Activities 248
Dialogues 248
Vocabulary 251
Useful Expressions 252
Exercises 254
Culture Tips 256
Class Activities 256
Unit 11 Instructions 257
Lead-in 257
Warm-up Activities 258
Dialogues 258
Vocabulary 261
Useful Expressions 262
Exercises 263
Culture Tips 265
Class Activities 266
Unit 12 Comparing and
Contrasting 267
Lead-in 267
Warm-up Activities 267
Dialogues 268
Vocabulary 272
Useful Expressions 272
Exercises 274
Culture Tips 275
Class Activities 276
Unit 13 Banking 277
Lead-in 277
Warm-up Activities 278
Dialogues 279
Vocabulary 282
Useful Expressions 282
Exercises 285
Culture Tips 286
Class Activities 287
Unit 14 Advertisements 289
Lead-in 289
Warm-up Activities 290
Dialogues 290
Vocabulary 293
Useful Expressions 294
Exercises 295
Culture Tips 296
Class Activities 297
Unit 15 Computers and the
Internet 299
Lead-in 299
Warm-up Activities 300
Dialogues 301
Vocabulary 305
Useful Expressions 305
Exercises 306
Culture Tips 308
Class Activities 309
Unit 16 Job Interviews 311
Lead-in 311
Warm-up Activities 311
Dialogues 313
Vocabulary 317
Useful Expressions 317
Exercises 320
Culture Tips 322
Class Activities 322
Appendix
How to make a good speech 325
Keys to the Exercises 327
参考文献 348